Plastics is one of the most used materials in the world,
when it comes to day to day life. Use and throw plastics articles create the
worst pollution that mankind had ever seen in its history. Water and soil
pollution are the two major yet preventable effects of plastics. The well known
solution to this environmental problem is recycling of plastics. Recycling
plastics not only helps us in reducing pollution but also has positive
financial impacts to the businesses.
Industrial plastics waste can be recycled without having to do
much segregation work. However plastics from consumer waste do need segregation
work. It needs trained hands to separate
different kinds of plastics. Some of the commonly used plastics in the day to
day usage include HDPE, LDPE, PP, ABS, PVC, and the like. It is easy to
identify the type of plastics used for making specific goods. For example, most
Electrical wire insulating pipes are made of PVC, and LDPE is used in a major way when it comes
to packing liquids like milk and oil.
However, when it comes to things like bucket, mug, and other
utilities, several types of plastics are used. One can make a bucket using HDPE
as well as PP. Manufactures use
different materials in order to make their products cheaper and durable. In
such cases there are a few simple tests that can help you in identifying the
type of material used for making the object. Well I shall discus the
identification of plastics for recycling in a different post. It is important
that the color separation must be done during this stage.
Once the segregation is done, the plastics materials should be shredded into tiny pieces using a shredder which is also termed as a grinder. The size of the chips produced by grinding or shredding waste plastics can be determined by the size of holes in the mesh. There are traders that can purchase these plastics chips as such without any further process. This is the simplest form of business in the plastics recycling arena.
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